Compare Popular Roofing Materials
Asphalt, metal, slate — see how each performs on cost, lifespan, and durability so you can choose with confidence.
Your roofing material affects more than curb appeal. It determines how long your roof lasts, how it handles your local climate, and how much you'll spend upfront versus over time. Figure out which type fits your budget and home priorities with our list of the most popular roofing materials. When you're ready, we'll match you with licensed local roofers who specialize in the material you choose — free, with no obligation to move forward.
6 Common Roofing Materials
Get to know the most popular home roofing materials. Compare the costs, lifespan, and advantages.
Most Affordable
Asphalt Shingles
Consider if you want a dependable, low-cost option and don't need a 50+ year roof.
Asphalt shingles are the most popular roofing material in the U.S., and for good reason. They are budget-friendly, quick to install, and come in dozens of colors and styles. They're a solid choice for starter homes, rentals, or homeowners who want reliable protection without a big upfront investment.
Top Advantages:
- Budget-friendly
- Widely available
- Dependable
- Easy to repair
Average Lifespan: 15 - 25 years
Average Lifespan: 40 - 70 years
Energy Efficient
Metal Roofing
Consider if you live in an area with extreme weather or want a longer-term investment.
Metal roofing is surging in popularity for its durability and energy savings. It reflects heat rather than absorbing it, lowering cooling costs in warmer climates. Metal also holds up well against wind, fire, and pests.
Top Advantages:
- Storm resistant
- Low maintenance
- Energy efficient
Natural
Wood Roofing
Consider if curb appeal and a natural material are your top priorities.
Wood shingles bring a charming, weathered look to the home that many homeowners love. They offer solid natural insulation, but be warned —they require more upkeep than other roofing materials. They might not be the most cost-effective option in humid or fire-prone areas.
Top Advantages:
- Natural insulation
- Classic appeal
Average Lifespan: 20 - 40 years
Average Lifespan: 20 - 40 years
Premium Look
Synthetic Composite
Consider if curb appeal and a natural material are your top priorities.
Wood shingles bring a charming, weathered look to the home that many homeowners love. They offer solid natural insulation, but be warned —they require more upkeep than other roofing materials. They might not be the most cost-effective option in humid or fire-prone areas.
Top Advantages:
- Natural insulation
- Classic appeal
Long Lifespan
Clay Tile
Consider if you live in a warm, dry climate and want a roof that could outlast your mortgage.
Clay tile roofing is built for the long haul. It performs especially well in warm, dry climates, resisting heat and fire while giving homes a distinctive, upscale look that's distinct within Mediterranean and Southwestern architecture.
Top Advantages:
- Longest lifespan
- Highly durable
- Fire-resistant
- Upscale appearance
Request Clay Roofing Quotes
Average Lifespan: 75 - 100+ years
Average Lifespan: 75 - 100+ years
Low Maintenance
Natural Slate Tile
Consider if budget isn't a concern and you're looking for a long-term, low maintenance material.
Natural slate is about as premium as roofing gets. It offers homeowners exceptional longevity, minimal upkeep, and a timeless look for luxury homes. It costs more upfront, but it lasts a lifetime.
Top Advantages:
- Storm resistant
- Low maintenance
- Energy efficient
How to Choose the Right Material For Your Home
Choosing the right roofing material can be challenging. Here are some of the top factors to consider before making your decision.
Climate
Do you live in an area with extreme heat or storms? Metal and clay are the most durable in humid, unpredictable climates.
Budget
Asphalt and composite offer the best value upfront for budget-conscious buyers. Clay and slate cost more, but last for generations.
Style
Consider your curb appeal! Composite and slate are popular for upscale and historic homes. Clay is usually associated with Mediterranean-style homes. Asphalt and metal can fit virtually any style.
Longevity
Is this your forever home or are you planning to move? Asphalt or composite may make more financial sense than a 100-year slate roof.
Choosing the right roofing material can be challenging. Here are some of the top factors to consider before making your decision.
